Atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS)
An atomic absorption spectrometer (AAS) with a variety of atomisation and evaporation techniques:
- Flame
- Graphite furnance
- Hybrid techniques
- Cold vapour technique
Atomic emission spectroscopy (AES, ICP-OES)
An atomic emission spectrometer (AES/OES) with a variety of atomisation and excitation techniques:
- Flame (flame AES)
- Inductively coupled plasma (ICP-OES)
Mass spectrometry with inductively coupled plasma (ICP-MS)
Mass spectrometer with ionisation by means of
- Inductively coupled plasma (ICP-MS)
Digestion techniques
- Automatic ashing system
- Microwave digestion unit
- Ultraclave digestion unit
Infrared spectroscopy
- Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (FT-IR)
- Near infrared spectrometer (NIR)
Spectrophotometry
- UV-VIS Spectrophotometer